Appraiser Obsolescence?

Newz: Appraiser Obsolescence, ASB – Use of Technology in an Appraisal or Review

April 10, 2026

What’s in This Newsletter (In Order, Scroll Down)

  • LIA AD: Subpoena Threat Over a 10-Year-Old Appraisal
  • Flags Over Facts: The Road to Obsolescence By Desiree Mehbod
  • Mayfield Ranch: The $4.5 Million Texas Estate on 100 Acres That Looks Like It’s Been Standing for Centuries
  • April Fools Day and Other Important Dates in Appraisal History
  • MY AD: How to Cut Business Expenses
  • March 2026 Housing Market Updates for Appraisers By Kevin Hecht
  • ASB Proposed New Advisory Opinion 41, Use of Technology in an Appraisal or Appraisal Review Assignment
  • MBA: Mortgage applications decreased 0.8 percent from one week earlier

 

 

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Flags Over Facts: The Road to Obsolescence

By Desiree Mehbod

Excerpts: For years, appraisers have been warning that the mortgage industry was slowly engineering us out of the process. We were told we were paranoid. Resistant to change. Stuck in the past. Then the newest Mortgage Credit Executive Order arrived, and the appraisal section opened with a single line that confirmed everything we’ve been saying: expand AVMs, desktops, hybrids, and AI. That’s the priority. Everything else in that section is just polite filler wrapped around a strategy to shrink the role of the human appraiser until we’re little more than a signature at the bottom of a dataset.

And that strategy becomes even clearer when you look at what’s happening behind the scenes. While UAD 3.6 is not fully active yet, the structure being built around it makes the intention impossible to miss. The new system demands an avalanche of hyper‑granular data that has nothing to do with how appraisers actually determine value. Room‑by‑room material ratings, finish classifications, fixture‑level detail, micro‑condition scoring. It’s a level of data extraction designed for machines, not humans.

No buyer cares whether the guest bath faucet is “mid‑grade chrome” or “builder‑grade brushed nickel,” but the new dataset does. Not because it improves valuation, but because it feeds the models. UAD 3.6 turns every full appraisal into a data‑mining operation, with the appraiser acting as the human data‑collection device for a system that wants our expertise now so it can automate it later.

To read more, Click Here

My comments: Worth reading. Discusses VA, Road to Housing Act and other topics. Knowledgeable author – the founder of Appraisers Blogs.

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Mayfield Ranch: The $4.5 Million Texas Estate on 100 Acres That Looks Like It’s Been Standing for Centuries

Excerpts: 4 bedrooms, 3.5+ baths, 5,270 sq.ft., 101.t acre lot, built in 1999

3.5+ baths

At first glance, Mayfield Ranch might give some buyers pause. Set deep within more than 100 acres of wild Texas farmland, the imposing stone residence at 3777 Middle Creek Road in Blanco carries an undeniably mysterious presence.

The home has been on and off the market for several years and was most recently listed in mid-March for $4,500,000. It’s currently represented by Rains Mayfield.

Located roughly an hour from Austin, the sprawling ranch offers a rare blend of seclusion and craftsmanship that feels worlds away from modern suburban living.

Outside, the property offers endless possibilities for buyers, given that the land remains largely untouched. There’s ample space to transform the acreage into a working ranch, private retreat, or even a legacy property.

To read the listing with aerials and 40 photos, Click Here

My comment: Some very interesting interior photos.

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April Fools Day and Other Important Dates in Appraisal History

How the Profession Learned to Watch the Calendar

By Mark Buhler

Excerpts: If you’ve been in the appraisal profession long enough, you don’t measure time by years—you measure it by changes.

You remember where you were when HVCC hit. You remember when AMCs took over your phone line. You remember when fees dropped, when revisions increased, when language suddenly mattered as much as data.

And if you’ve been around just a little longer, one date probably stands out more than most:

April Fools Day. Because in this profession, some of the most important changes haven’t just been impactful—they’ve been ironic. 1989: When Licensing Became Reality

The modern appraisal profession, as we know it today, was largely born out of the Savings and Loan Crisis of the 1980s.

More than 1,000 financial institutions failed, costing taxpayers over $150 billion. In the aftermath, one issue became impossible to ignore: there was no consistent system governing how real estate was valued.

The response was FIRREA in 1989.

For the first time, appraisers were required to be licensed or certified for federally related transactions. USPAP became the recognized standard, and federal oversight entered the profession.

This was a necessary step. It brought structure, credibility, and accountability.

But like many changes in this profession, it didn’t come as a preventative measure. It came after the damage was already done.

My comments: A good reminder of when, why and how appraising changes were made and are being made now.

Many of these changes only relate to lender appraisals, for most appraisers. I have not done residential lender appraisals since 2005, but licensing significantly affect all of appraising due to licensing, USPAP, Appraisal Foundation, etc. I started doing lender appraisals in 1986.

Appraising was much better before licensing. Again and again appraisers have been an easy target: no one speaking for us. Most recently was bias and bias mandatory CE classes.

To read more, Click Here

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How to cut business expenses

In the paid monthly Appraisal Today newsletter

Excerpts: This article focuses on cutting business expenses for appraisers. Appraisal volume is down for many appraisers. No one knows how long this will last as we transition to UAD 3.6 and mortgage interest rates remain high.

A few ideas:

Where do you spend your money? Tax time is a good time to do this.

Go through your bookkeeping records and credit cards, looking for expenses

that may not be necessary. Do this for your personal and business expenses.

Many credit card companies have downloadable data that is sortable by vendor or type of expense.

As I usually do when writing an article on this topic, I tried the ideas myself. I am now saving over $1,000 per month.

Look through recurring credit card charges. We often need to remember about monthly, quarterly and annual services that we use sparingly. Although they usually are nominal individually, they can add up.

These are typically for online services and business publications.

Review your credit card statements. Here are a few I found:

– A data service I use sparingly and downgraded my plan.

– Stopped a monthly computer checkup that I can do myself.

Here are a few ideas for what you can look for:

– MLS in areas you don’t work very often. Find another appraiser or real estate agent who can help you.

– A less expensive public records data service.

– Downgrade your Internet service to a slower speed.

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April, 2026 issue emailed on

Monday, April 1, 2026 please email info@appraisaltoday.com, and we will send lt to you. You can also hit the reply button. Be sure to include a comment requesting it. Or, call 510-865-8041

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March 2026 Housing Market Updates for Appraisers

By Kevin Hecht

Excerpts: Just as the spring market showed early signs of stabilization, March delivered a reminder that housing rarely moves in a straight line. Mortgage rates ticked higher, cost pressures resurfaced, and policy uncertainty increased.

For appraisers, the challenge is not simply recognizing change, but determining how quickly those changes are influencing buyer behavior, builder decisions, and ultimately, market value.

Periods like this rarely produce clear signals. Instead, they require careful interpretation of incomplete data, supported adjustments, and clear communication within the appraisal report.

Inflation Pressures Reenter the Conversation

Two developments in March introduced renewed inflation concerns that could influence housing activity through the second quarter.

Geopolitical tensions contributed to volatility in global energy markets, placing upward pressure on mortgage rates. According to the Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey, the 30-year fixed mortgage rate moved back above recent lows as financial markets adjusted to inflation risk. Even relatively modest rate increases can affect qualification thresholds, monthly payments, and buyer timing decisions.

At the same time, increased global trade tensions are expected to influence construction costs, particularly for imported materials. Builder commentary published through the NAHB Eye on Housing continues to highlight cost sensitivity related to supply chains, labor availability, and financing conditions.

For appraisers, the primary concern is not simply cost increases, but the speed at which those changes begin to influence listing prices, builder incentives, and concession patterns. Cost data that appeared stable earlier in the year may now require additional support and explanation, particularly where replacement cost estimates are sensitive to material pricing fluctuations. March serves as a reminder that housing markets respond to a wide range of influences beyond seasonal patterns. Interest rates, policy decisions, global events, and construction costs all interact to shape buyer and seller behavior.

For practicing appraisers, the fundamentals remain unchanged:

Rely on current, local market evidence whenever possible.

Analyze concessions carefully to understand effective sale prices.

Verify financing terms that may influence contract prices.

Support adjustments with clearly documented reasoning.

Explain changing market conditions within the report narrative.

Avoid broad assumptions based solely on national trends.

Markets do not need to be in crisis to become more complex. Transitional periods often require more careful support, more detailed commentary, and greater attention to timing differences between comparable transactions.

Automated tools can identify patterns, but they often lag when conditions shift quickly. The ability to interpret evolving data and communicate conclusions clearly remains central to professional appraisal practice.

To read more, Click Here

My comments: There are many similar analyses available, but this is the only one that says what the changes mean for appraisers. It is the only analysis that I always read. Written by an appraiser who is an economist.

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ASB Proposed New Advisory Opinion 41, Use of Technology in an Appraisal or Appraisal Review Assignment

Excerpts: We wanted to share a brief summary of the Appraisal Standards Board’s Second Exposure Draft for Proposed Advisory Opinion 41 (AO-41), titled Use of Technology in an Appraisal or Appraisal Review Assignment (March 12, 2026), and highlight some important implications for the real estate appraisal profession.

The purpose of AO-41 is to clarify how existing USPAP requirements apply when appraisers use technology in appraisal and appraisal review assignments. This includes tools such as Automated Valuation Models (AVMs), regression and statistical software, machine learning, artificial intelligence (AI), and other automated or semi-automated systems. Importantly, this draft does not create new USPAP standards. Instead, it provides guidance on how current USPAP obligations already apply when technology is used.

The most important takeaway is that technology may assist the appraisal process, but it does not replace the appraiser’s professional judgment. AO-41 makes it clear that a tool cannot comply with USPAP—only the appraiser can. Any data, analysis, or output produced by a tool remains just that: information. It does not become an appraisal conclusion or assignment result unless and until the appraiser independently evaluates it and determines that it is credible and appropriate for the intended use.

Overall, this proposed guidance is significant because it formally recognizes the growing role of AI and other technologies in appraisal practice while reinforcing a core USPAP principle: the appraiser—not the technology—is always responsible for the credibility of the assignment results..

Deadline for public comment is April 13, 2026

To read more, Click Here

My comments: Thanks to Green Mountain eLearning for this timely article. Worth reading. Good to see that the ASB is writing about this very important topic and what it means for appraisers.

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HOW TO USE THE NUMBERS BELOW. Appraisals are ordered after the loan application. These numbers tell you the future for the next few weeks. For more information on how they are compiled, Click Here.

Note: I publish a graph of this data every month in my paid monthly newsletter, Appraisal Today. For more information or get a FREE sample go to www.appraisaltoday.com/order Or call 510-865-8041, MTW, 7 AM to noon, Pacific time.

My comments: Rates are going up and down. We are all waiting for rates to drop lower in 2027.

Mortgage applications decreased 0.8 percent from one week earlier

WASHINGTON, D.C. (April 8, 2026) — Mortgage applications decreased 0.8 percent from one week earlier, according to data from the Mortgage Bankers Association’s (MBA) Weekly Mortgage Applications Survey for the week ending April 3, 2026.

The Market Composite Index, a measure of mortgage loan application volume, decreased 0.8 percent on a seasonally adjusted basis from one week earlier. On an unadjusted basis, the Index decreased 1 percent compared with the previous week. The Refinance Index decreased 3 percent from the previous week and was 4 percent lower than the same week one year ago. The seasonally adjusted Purchase Index increased 1 percent from one week earlier. The unadjusted Purchase Index increased 1 percent compared with the previous week and was 7 percent lower than the same week one year ago.

“Higher mortgage rates and continued economic uncertainty weighed down on mortgage applications again last week. While mortgage rates saw a slight reprieve, with the 30-year fixed rate decreasing to 6.51 percent, many potential refinance borrowers have been frozen out by the sharp increase over the past month. The pace of refinance applications was at its lowest level since December 2025,” said Joel Kan, MBA’s Vice President and Deputy Chief Economist. “Overall purchase activity has also been adversely impacted by current conditions – purchase applications were 7 percent lower on a year-over-year basis, the first annual decline since January 2025. However, certain loan types and geographic segments are faring better than others because of lower rates on ARM and FHA loans as well as growing housing inventory in some local markets. Applications for FHA purchase applications were up 5 percent over the week, supported by the FHA mortgage rate being about 30 basis points lower than the conventional mortgage rate.”

The refinance share of mortgage activity decreased to 44.3 percent of total applications from 45.3 percent the previous week. The adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM) share of activity increased to 8.6 percent of total applications.

The FHA share of total applications decreased to 19.3 percent from 19.5 percent the week prior. The VA share of total applications remained unchanged at 16.1 percent from the week prior. The USDA share of total applications remained unchanged at 0.5 percent from the week prior.

The average contract interest rate for 30-year fixed-rate mortgages with conforming loan balances ($832,750 or less) decreased to 6.51 percent from 6.57 percent, with points decreasing to 0.61 from 0.65 (including the origination fee) for 80 percent loan-to-value ratio (LTV) loans. The effective rate decreased from last week.

The average contract interest rate for 30-year fixed-rate mortgages with jumbo loan balances (greater than $832,750) decreased to 6.54 percent from 6.59 percent, with points decreasing to 0.35 from 0.43 (including the origination fee) for 80 percent LTV loans. The effective rate decreased from last week.

The average contract interest rate for 30-year fixed-rate mortgages backed by the FHA decreased to 6.22 percent from 6.25 percent, with points decreasing to 0.73 from 0.81 (including the origination fee) for 80 percent LTV loans. The effective rate decreased from last week.

The average contract interest rate for 15-year fixed-rate mortgages increased to 5.90 percent from 5.89 percent, with points decreasing to 0.74 from 0.75 (including the origination fee) for 80 percent LTV loans. The effective rate increased from last week.

The average contract interest rate for 5/1 ARMs decreased to 5.60 percent from 5.67 percent, with points increasing to 0.68 from 0.56 (including the origination fee) for 80 percent LTV loans. The effective rate decreased from last week.

The survey covers U.S. closed-end residential mortgage applications originated through retail and consumer direct channels. The survey has been conducted weekly since 1990. Respondents include mortgage bankers, commercial banks, thrifts, and credit unions. Base period and value for all indexes is March 16, 1990=100.

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Ann O’Rourke, MAI, SRA, MBA

Appraiser and Publisher Appraisal Today

1826 Clement Ave. Suite 203 Alameda, CA 94501

Phone: 510-865-8041

Email:  ann@appraisaltoday.com

Online: www.appraisaltoday.com

What AI Means For Appraisers

Newz: AI and Appraisers, FHA Handbook Updated,
History of Residential Appraisal Regulations

August 22, 2025

What’s in This Newsletter (In Order, Scroll Down)

  • LIA AD: Should I consider this an actual claim?
  • 7.5 Things Appraisers Can Do That Artificial Intelligence Cannot, By Mark Buhler
  • Home Made Entirely Out of Shipping Containers Hits the Market for $5.2 Million in New Hampshire
  • FHA Handbook Updated
  • The New Appraisal Report: How One Company Is Rethinking Appraisal Software
  • A Primer on Regulations and the Practice of Residential Property Appraisal
  • Mortgage applications decreased 1.4 percent from one week earlier

AI and Appraisals – the Future

Click here to subscribe to our FREE weekly appraiser email newsletter and get the latest appraisal news

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7.5 Things Appraisers Can Do That Artificial Intelligence Cannot

By Mark Buhler

Excerpts: Artificial intelligence is making waves in nearly every industry — and real estate appraisal is no exception. Computer generated algorithms and valuations promise quick results and lower costs, and some headlines are already asking the question: “Will appraisers be replaced by AI?”

The short answer? Not even close.

What appraisers can do

1. Judge Condition and Quality

An AVM might see a listing that says “4 bedrooms, 3 baths, 2,400 square feet.” What it won’t know is that one of those bedrooms hasn’t been updated since the Nixon administration and still sports avocado-green shag carpet. Appraisers evaluate condition, quality of construction, level of maintenance, and updates — all of which have a direct impact on value. Without physically inspecting a property, AI misses these nuances entirely.

2. Interpret Unique Features

3. Spot Red Flags the Data Misses

4. Smell the House

5. Explain and Defend Adjustments

6. Testify in Court

7. Apply Professional Judgment

7.5 Half Point: Remember to Knock

How to Start Leveraging AI in Your Practice – 7 ways

AI won’t replace appraisers — but appraisers who embrace it will leave others behind. Here are a few easy ways to get started:

1. Use AI‑Driven Comp Tools: Platforms now exist that can quickly identify potential comparables based on similarity scoring. Use them to save time — but always vet the comps yourself.……………

To read more, Click Here

My comments: Worth reading the entire article. What AI can do.

What Appraisers can do, with and without AI.


Read more!!

New URAR For Appraisals

Newz: New URAR, GSEs Update Appraisal Market Areas Requirements, Lender Redlining

November 8, 2024

What’s in This Newsletter (In Order, Scroll Down)

  • Claudia Says: Navigating Value Revisions in Appraisals

  • The New URAR: Embracing New Beginnings

  • $19.8 Million Cape Cod Estate Next to Kennedy Family’s Famed Hyannis Port Compound Hits the Market

  • CFPB and Justice Department Take Action Against Fairway for Redlining Black Neighborhoods in Birmingham, Alabama

  • October 2024 Real Estate Market Update: A Balancing Act of Hope and Hurdles

  • What can we expect for the future of the appraisal and the country?

  • GSEs Update Appraisal Market Area Requirements

  • Mortgage applications decreased 10.8 percent from one week earlier

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The New URAR: Embracing New Beginnings

By Jo Traut

Excerpts:

What’s New with the New URAR?

Think of the new URAR like upgrading from a basic flip phone to a modern smartphone. The old flip phone did its job—making calls and sending texts—but the new smartphone offers so much more. It’s customizable, adaptable to various apps and functions, and streamlines your daily tasks.

Similarly, the new URAR goes beyond a static, one-size-fits-all approach. It’s dynamic and data-driven, tailored to different property types and appraisal assignments, ultimately allowing us as appraisers to provide clearer and more comprehensive reports .

Why the Change?

The existing URAR has been dependable, much like an old-school flip phone. But as technology advances and standards evolve, the mortgage industry requires a more versatile tool. This redesign addresses current inefficiencies, meeting the rising demand for improved reports, as well as enhancing the experience for both appraisers and report readers.

To read more, Click Here

My comments: Read this blog post! Definitely the best practical appraisal advice I have read on new URAR. Includes links to relevant technical details.

No more 30-40 page appraisal SFR reports that is not what GSEs (and most appraisers) wanted. No more outdate “forms” reports that do not change fast enough to accommodate GSE (and USPAP) changes.

Both URAR and UAD acronyms are used in articles and references I have read. I like that the GSEs kept the same name for the reports (formerly “forms”)

URAR – Uniform Residential Appraisal Report

UAD – Uniform Appraisal Dataset

I will be writing more about the new URAR upcoming changes in future issues of this weekly newsletter and my monthly newsletter.

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$19.8 Million Cape Cod Estate Next to Kennedy Family’s Famed Hyannis Port Compound Hits the Market

Excerpts: 7 bedrooms, 7.5 baths, 9,629 sq.ft. 3 Acre lot, Built in 1914

Adjacent to the famed Kennedy Compound in the exclusive Hyannis Port enclave, the eight-bedroom mansion, known as Port View, has just become available “for the first time in a quarter century,” according to the listing.

The seaside, 9,629-square-foot residence sits right next to the home where President John F. Kennedy and wife Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis famously spent their summers sailing the waters of Nantucket Sound.

Some of the most impressive features found throughout the 26-room estate’s open floor plan include high ceilings, ornate architectural details, an imperial staircase, and six fireplaces.

“The whole interior views to the water,” she said. “It’s like being on a ship with front row ocean views. You are just drawn to it.”

Built in 1914, the Cape Cod mansion has been thoughtfully modernized over the years to retain its historic integrity.

Period details include exposed-beam ceilings and preserved mahogany inlay floors. French doors from the main living and dining areas give way to an enormous patio with waterfront views.

To read more, Click Here

To see the listing, with 28 photos, Click Here

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CFPB and Justice Department Take Action Against Fairway for Redlining Black Neighborhoods in Birmingham, Alabama

Top mortgage lender to pay a $1.9 million penalty and provide $7 million in loan subsidies

Oct. 15, 2024

Excerpts: Today, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) and the Justice Department (DOJ) took action to end Fairway Independent Mortgage Corporation’s illegal mortgage lending discrimination against majority-Black neighborhoods in the greater Birmingham, Alabama area. The CFPB and DOJ allege that Fairway illegally redlined Black neighborhoods, including through its marketing and sales actions.

Fairway’s actions discouraged people from applying for mortgage loans in the Birmingham metropolitan area’s Black neighborhoods. If entered by the court, the settlement announced today would require Fairway to pay a $1.9 million civil penalty to the CFPB’s victims relief fund. Fairway would also be required to provide $7 million for a loan subsidy program to offer affordable home purchase, refinance, and home improvement loans in majority-Black neighborhoods.

To read more, Click Here

My comments: How much money did Fairway make vs. what an appraiser makes for an appraisal. More lenders in the news vs. “biased” appraisers!

Read more!!

Appraising Kitchens

Newz: FHFA Waiver Expansion, AMC Appraisal Fees, Appraising Kitchens

November 1, 2024

What’s in This Newsletter (In Order, Scroll Down)

  • Construction Progress Inspection Reports: Claims Involving ADUs and Remodels
  • Appraising Kitchens: Understanding Trends, Functionality, and Market Expectations
  • Lake Tahoe Ranch Hits the Market for $188 Million, Making It One of the Priciest Listings in the U.S.
  • FHFA’s Appraisal Waivers Expansion
  • The Great Debate on Appraisal Fees
  • Updated UAD redesign timeline with specific implementation dates
  • Mortgage applications decreased 0.1 percent from one week earlier

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Appraising Kitchens: Understanding Trends, Functionality, and Market Expectations

Excerpts: When it comes to real estate appraising, kitchens often play a pivotal role in determining a home’s value. A well-appointed kitchen can significantly enhance a property’s appeal and marketability. As an appraiser, understanding the nuances of kitchens is essential to providing credible and insightful valuations. Let’s dive into appraising kitchens and how the room impacts market value.

Functional Obsolescence and Price Point

If a back corner kitchen or a galley kitchen does not align with current market preferences for homes of a similar age, it might be considered outdated and impact marketability. However, this does not necessarily rise to the level of functional obsolescence that must be remedied. An outdated but functional kitchen might not be a major concern in lower price ranges.

Conversely, in high-end homes, buyers expect the latest designs, features and finishes; and therefore, an outdated kitchen may be considered as functional obsolescence.

Appeal & Functionality Count when Appraising Kitchens

In conclusion, appraising kitchens requires a thoughtful, balanced analysis of market trends, quality, and functionality. While it’s important to understand current design preferences, the value of a kitchen is ultimately determined by how well it meets the expectations of buyers in a particular market.

A homeowner may have invested heavily in a kitchen renovation, but it is the appraiser’s responsibility to carefully consider factors such as conformity, local market preferences, and house style and price range when valuing the subject property. Remember, ultimately a kitchen’s value lies in its ability to enhance the overall appeal and functionality of the home, not its initial cost or the cost of renovation.

To read more, Click Here

My comments: This is the best analysis I have read on kitchens. Worth reading. Kitchens are a very important factor when buying a home. What is popular changes over time. Of course, appraisers see all types of kitchens.

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Lake Tahoe Ranch Hits the Market for $188 Million, Making It One of the Priciest Listings in the U.S.

Excerpts: sprawling Lake Tahoe estate known as Shakespeare Ranch hit the market on Monday for $188 million.

Not only is that a price tag that makes it the most expensive property on the market in Nevada, it’s also one of the priciest in the entire U.S., bested only by a small handful of homes in Los Angeles and South Florida.

Named after the nearby Shakespeare Rock, a nearby outcropping that is said to resemble the playwright, the property spans 130 acres on the eastern shores of Lake Tahoe and includes a colossal selection of amenities, from multiple properties and a historic barn to its own rodeo ground and private pier.

The ranch dates to the late 1800s, and its multiple properties include a 4,980-square-foot lakefront home with a waterside cabana, an under-construction 7,713-square-foot architect-designed residence and a number of cabins.

he historic barn on the property was built in 1873 and is currently outfitted with a commercial kitchen, a game center and a wine room.

The property also has a pool house with an indoor pool and spa, a gym, lawns, gardens, an office suite, a staging kitchen for catering, two boat lifts, 14 buoys and a boat house.

To read more, Click Here

For video, photos, and more information and to see the listing, Click Here

My comments: I live within driving distance to Lake Tahoe and have been there many times. A beach with a dock and a boat house is a premium feature.

Read more!!

Waterfront Property Appraisals

Newz: Rate Drops and Appraisers, UAD Overhaul, Avoiding Court

September, 30 2024

What’s in This Newsletter (In Order, Scroll Down)

  • Avoiding Court: A Common Sentiment Among Appraisers (LIA ad below)

  • Making Waves: Appraising Waterfront Property

  • $850K Nantucket ‘Shack’ That Looks Set To Plunge Into the Sea

  • New UAD Overhaul: What Appraisers Can Expect in 2025 & Beyond

  • Sticky Prices

  • The Fed is finally lowering interest rates. What does it mean for appraisers?

  • Experts Predict Where Mortgage Rates Are Headed in 2025 as the Fed Cuts Rates

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Making Waves: Appraising Waterfront Property

Excerpts: Appraising waterfront properties involves a comprehensive evaluation of various factors that go beyond typical residential appraisals. By considering the unique aspects of water frontage, local regulations, environmental factors, and property-specific amenities, you can provide credible and comprehensive valuations that reflect the worth of these highly sought-after properties.

Understanding the depth, quality of the water, and type of shoreline is crucial, as these elements directly influence the property’s usability, aesthetics, and long-term stability. The importance of these factors cannot be overstated, and they deserve careful consideration in every waterfront property appraisal.

1. Water Frontage and Access

One of the most critical elements in appraising waterfront properties is the type and extent of water frontage. The value can vary significantly depending on whether the property is adjacent to a lake, river, ocean, or pond.

5. Depth of the Water

The depth of a water body significantly affects its usability, particularly for recreational activities like boating, fishing, and swimming. Shallow water might limit boating and can lead to stagnant water, which may contribute to unpleasant odors and an increase in insects like mosquitoes.

Conversely, deeper water is often clearer, supports a healthier ecosystem, and is more desirable for recreational use, thereby enhancing property value.

To read the details on all 8 factors, Click Here

My comments: Excellent article. Worth reading. The best I have read on this topic. Even if you never appraise a waterfront home, most people have been to a lake or other type of waterfront property on vacation. I live on an island in San Francisco Bay with water on all sides plus a small area on a nearby peninsula with 3 sides waterfront. I moved here in 1980 and appraised hundreds of waterfront properties including condos plus semi-detached and detached homes.

I lived for 25 years in three waterfront homes with boat docks in my city and am very familiar with with the issues above. I have appraised waterfront homes with 7 of the 8 factors in the blog post, except utilities as all were public utilities with no problems).

Appraisal Business Tips 

Humor for Appraisers

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Appraising New Construction

September 13, 2024

What’s in This Newsletter (In Order, Scroll Down)

  • Family Feud and Intended Use
  • 6 Tips for Appraising New Construction Homes
  • Vast $100 Million Equestrian Estate With a Bowling Alley in Rancho Santa Fe, CA
  • Mortgage Volume Forecasts
  • New UAD GSE online appraisal report samples
  • Inside the Tiny Arkansas Town Where Homes Sell for $400—With a Huge Catch
  • Mortgage applications increased 1.4 percent from one week earlier

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2024 Updated UAD and URAR – What does It Mean for You?

Real Estate Agents and Comparable Sales – Tips for Appraisers

Appraisal Business Tips 

Humor for Appraisers

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6 Tips for Appraising New Construction Homes

Excerpts: Lenders, FHA, and the GSEs (Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac) treat new construction a little differently. When appraising new construction homes, certain factors that don’t always apply to existing dwellings must be considered.

New construction appraisals require more work, so you want to charge a fee that is commensurate with the work involved. Perhaps more than that, you need to follow the proper protocols. Stick to these best practices to ensure you cover all your bases when performing a new construction appraisal.

1. Don’t rely totally on blueprints during a new construction appraisal

2. Gather as much detail about plans and specs as you can

3. Keep a file of local building costs

4. Be careful when choosing comparables for a new construction appraisal

5. Use the sales comparison method for site value (if possible)

6. Know the applicable requirements for an appraisal on new construction.

To read more, Click Here

My comments: Read this if you do new construction. I have done many new home appraisals from one-off custom homes to all sizes of projects. My advice: Always check what plan and updates were actually built when doing final inspection. Getting the actual costs and upgrades can be difficult to obtain on the subject and the comps from the project sales office. I always asked to see the final sales document data. Sometimes I got them.

I finally quit doing them – too much hassle. There is little new construction where I work, except for infill projects – townhomes and and condos. My area is almost fully developed, so I did not lose much work. On the plus side, I learned a lot about construction!

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Appraisal Institute Counters Flawed Appraiser Bias Narrative

Appraisal Institute Counters Flawed Appraiser Bias Narrative

Excerpts: In reality, appraisers have a great story to tell, but we have a long way to go to refocus the terribly flawed “appraiser bias” narrative onto facts and science.

Last week’s email from Cindy Chance, the CEO of the Appraisal Institute, marks an important and long overdue shift in the organization’s approach to addressing accusations of bias in the appraisal profession. For too long, appraisers have faced sweeping claims that their valuations are biased against certain groups, despite appraisers’ ethical standards, rigorous training, and lack of financial stake in transactions.

As Chance acknowledges, the Institute should have done more to advocate for appraisers and make the public aware of their professionalism. This public acknowledgement of an obligation to counter the flawed “appraiser bias” narrative is an encouraging first step. Appraisal organizations like the Appraisal Institute should advocate for appraisers, as advocacy is a key membership benefit. Industry groups should also step up to support appraisers.

Importantly, Chance points out that claims of appraiser bias contradict what appraisers actually do. Their role is to provide impartial, data-driven opinions of value. She explains how pioneering research in psychology revealed that all humans have cognitive biases, but professionals like appraisers are trained to minimize bias through rigorous methodology. In fact, appraisers’ discipline protects homebuyers and the industry from irrational biases.

Chance suggests the Institute will undertake communications grounded in facts and science to reframe the false narrative around appraiser bias. With their scientific expertise and ethical standards, appraisers have a strong basis to counter the accusations. Chance’s leadership in publicly addressing the issue and committing to advocate for appraisers represents an encouraging change of direction for the Institute.

To read more, including the full document, Click Here

My comments: Read it. Note: it can be “dense” with very long paragraphs. This is, by far, the best writing I have seen on bias related to appraisals. I have been saying for a while that all humans are biased in some way. It is human nature.

When I read it last week, I was going to put a link to it in this newsletter. Now that appraisersblogs has published the full document, you can read and make comments.

For a long time, since AI dropped out of the Appraisal Foundation, I have said, “I am a 35-year member of AI. I stay because my MAI is very, very valuable (similar to CPA).” Plus, I have an excellent local chapter.

I have been reading Cyndi Chance’s emails to members and following her activities to reach out to local chapters since she started last fall.

I am so glad that AI is now taking on the bias issue. I recently took USPAP plus two California bias classes in a two week period. After I finished them, I thought of giving up my license (CA is not a mandatory state) and maybe quitting appraisal. After a rough weekend, I decided not to leave. Finally, I now see there is hope!

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NOTE: Please scroll down to read the other topics in this long blog post on non-lender appraisals, forms to reports modernization, AMCs, earthquake risk, unusual homes, mortgage origination stats, etc.

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